What are the four characteristics of reliable network?
|
View Discussion Show
Improve Article Save Article View Discussion Improve Article Save Article In this article, we will discuss what are essential things to be taken care of while building a network. The Network must support a wide range of applications and should also accommodate future technologies. To ensure every existing network meets the requirements of end-user expectations and supports all the future networking trends, essential things to be considered are 
Nội dung chính
Reliable NetworksSummary This topic describe the four basic requirements of a reliable network. Start learning CCNA 200-301 for free right now!! Note: Welcome: This topic is part of Chapter 1 of the Cisco CCNA 1 course, for a better follow up of the course you can go to the CCNA 1 section to guide you through an order.
Network ArchitectureHave you ever been busy working online, only to have “the internet go down”? As you know by now, the internet did not go down, you just lost your connection to it. It is very frustrating. With so many people in the world relying on network access to work and learn, it is imperative that networks are reliable. In this context, reliability means more than your connection to the internet. This topic focuses on the four aspects of network reliability. The role of the network has changed from a data-only network to a system that enables the connections of people, devices, and information in a media-rich, converged network environment. For networks to function efficiently and grow in this type of environment, the network must be built upon a standard network architecture. Networks also support a wide range of applications and services. They must operate over many different types of cables and devices, which make up the physical infrastructure. The term network architecture, in this context, refers to the technologies that support the infrastructure and the programmed services and rules, or protocols, that move data across the network. As networks evolve, we have learned that there are four basic characteristics that network architects must address to meet user expectations:
Fault ToleranceA fault tolerant network is one that limits the number of affected devices during a failure. It is built to allow quick recovery when such a failure occurs. These networks depend on multiple paths between the source and destination of a message. If one path fails, the messages are instantly sent over a different link. Having multiple paths to a destination is known as redundancy. Implementing a packet-switched network is one way that reliable networks provide redundancy. Packet switching splits traffic into packets that are routed over a shared network. A single message, such as an email or a video stream, is broken into multiple message blocks, called packets. Each packet has the necessary addressing information of the source and destination of the message. The routers within the network switch the packets based on the condition of the network at that moment. This means that all the packets in a single message could take very different paths to the same destination. In the figure, the user is unaware and unaffected by the router that is dynamically changing the route when a link fails. ScalabilityA scalable network expands quickly to support new users and applications. It does this without degrading the performance of services that are being accessed by existing users. The figure shows how a new network is easily added to an existing network. These networks are scalable because the designers follow accepted standards and protocols. This lets software and hardware vendors focus on improving products and services without having to design a new set of rules for operating within the network. Scalability NetworkQuality of ServiceQuality of Service (QoS) is an increasing requirement of networks today. New applications available to users over networks, such as voice and live video transmissions, create higher expectations for the quality of the delivered services. Have you ever tried to watch a video with constant breaks and pauses? As data, voice, and video content continue to converge onto the same network, QoS becomes a primary mechanism for managing congestion and ensuring reliable delivery of content to all users. Congestion occurs when the demand for bandwidth exceeds the amount available. Network bandwidth is measured in the number of bits that can be transmitted in a single second, or bits per second (bps). When simultaneous communications are attempted across the network, the demand for network bandwidth can exceed its availability, creating network congestion. When the volume of traffic is greater than what can be transported across the network, devices will hold the packets in memory until resources become available to transmit them. In the figure, one user is requesting a web page, and another is on a phone call. With a QoS policy in place, the router can manage the flow of data and voice traffic, giving priority to voice communications if the network experiences congestion. Quality of ServiceNetwork SecurityThe network infrastructure, services, and the data contained on network-attached devices are crucial personal and business assets. Network administrators must address two types of network security concerns: network infrastructure security and information security. Securing the network infrastructure includes physically securing devices that provide network connectivity and preventing unauthorized access to the management software that resides on them, as shown in the figure. Network SecurityNetwork administrators must also protect the information contained within the packets being transmitted over the network, and the information stored on network attached devices. In order to achieve the goals of network security, there are three primary requirements.
Ready to go! Keep visiting our networking course blog, give Like to our fanpage; and you will find more tools and concepts that will make you a networking professional. What are the characteristics of different network architecture?The Supporting Network Architecture (1.2. As networks evolve, we are discovering that there are four basic characteristics that the underlying architectures need to address in order to meet user expectations: Fault tolerance. Scalability. QoS. What are the four characteristics of reliable network?Network Architecture Fault Tolerance. Scalability. Quality of Service (QoS) Security. What are the main characteristics of networks?Basic characteristics of a Computer Network. Security. Security is one of the most essential characteristics of a computer network. ... . Reliability. ... . Scalability. ... . Flow of Data. ... . High performance. ... . Fault tolerance. ... . Quality of Service (QoS) ... . Compatible With Hardware and Software Components.. What are the 4 basic components of a network?Networks are comprised of four basic elements: hardware, software, protocols and the connection medium. All data networks are comprised of these elements, and cannot function without them. What are the characteristics of the reliability network?The basic characteristics for a reliable network. Fault Tolerance.. Scalability.. Quality of Service (QoS). Security.. What are the 4 basic requirements of a network protocol?Networks are comprised of four basic elements: hardware, software, protocols and the connection medium. All data networks are comprised of these elements, and cannot function without them.
What are the main characteristics of networks?Basic characteristics of a Computer Network. Security. Security is one of the most essential characteristics of a computer network. ... . Reliability. ... . Scalability. ... . Flow of Data. ... . High performance. ... . Fault tolerance. ... . Quality of Service (QoS) ... . Compatible With Hardware and Software Components.. What do you mean by reliable network?Network reliability tracks how long the infrastructure is functional without interruption. Reliability is measured using a couple of different equations. The first is mean time between failures (MTBF), which is the total time in service divided by number of failures.
|
