Top 20 great grammar for great writing answer key vk năm 2024
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Was this document helpful? Was this document helpful? Grammar for Great Writing, Book C, 1st Edition Unit 1 What Do You Know?, page 3 2 An earthquake’s strength is determined by measuring two things: magnitude and intensity. (Use the indefinite article an before nouns in general statements.) 6 The Richter scale does not measure how many much damage occurs. (Use much with the non- count noun damage.) ACTIVITY 1, page 6 1. many earthquakes 2. much damage 3. a great deal of fear 4. the likelihood 5. an earthquake 6. many buildings ACTIVITY 2, page 6 1. Dolores Huerta, who is an American labor leader and a civil rights activist, taught in California before becoming a labor organizer. 2. The GED is a high school diploma equivalency exam comprised of five sections: social studies, science, reading, writing, and mathematics. 3. In Ecuador, many types of fruit are harvested and exported to other countries in Asia, Africa, and the European Union. 4. Although the cancer mortality rate has been decreasing, a person’s environment and lifestyle can increase the risk. 5. The complicated tax codes in the United States are revised every year by the Internal Revenue Service. 6. When companies undergo restructuring, hiring financial and legal advisors is a common practice to help with transactions and negotiations.
English Learning Innovation at Al-Yasini Integrated Islamic Boarding School Pasuruan- Qualitative Method
Preview textGrammar for Great Writing, Book B, 1st EditionUNIT 1What Do You Know?, page 3 1 Many students who are in their first year of university study has have difficulty choosing majors. (The verb must agree with the plural subject, students.) 4 Because academic advisors are familiar with all the majors offered at the university, they are providing provide helpful information to guide students toward a specific field of study. (Use the simple present form of the verb to make a general statement.) ACTIVITY 1, page 5 1. is becoming 2. wear 3. is receiving 4. have not traveled 5. preview 6. is not helping 7. have always wanted 8. is ACTIVITY 2, page 7 1. uses 2. have risen 3. are beginning or have begun 4. do not have or have not had 5. do not allow 6. are conducting 7. are working 8. states ACTIVITY 3, Common Error 1, page 8 1. define 2. are 3. have developed 4. does not involve 5. have continued 6. is not
ACTIVITY 4, Common Error 1, page 9 1. are taking 2. shows 3. do not understand 4. are visiting 5. ruins 6. are melting 7. is improving 8. does not exist ACTIVITY 5, Common Error 1, pages 9– 1. have studied; believe 2. speak; are 3. qualify; exist 4. focuses; shares 5. have understood; have studied 6. have shown / recommend 7. has remained / remember 8. adopt / need ACTIVITY 6, Vocabulary in Academic Writing, page 11 1. argue 2. indicate or illustrate or show 3. indicate or illustrate or show 4. believe or argue 5. illustrates 6. define 7. increase 8. comes 9. requires 10. changes ACTIVITY 7, Review Quiz, page 12 1. a 2. d 3. b 4. b What Do You Know?, page 17 2 The period began in 31 BCE, when Augustus was defeating defeated Marc Antony in a battle. (For a simple past action, use verb + -ed.) 3 During this period, the Roman Empire was very strong, so citizens turn turned their attention from battles to engineering and the arts. (For the simple past, use the verb + -ed.) ACTIVITY 1, page 19
ACTIVITY 2, page 20
ACTIVITY 3, page 22
ACTIVITY 4, Common Error 2, page 23
ACTIVITY 5, Common Error 2, page 24
ACTIVITY 6, Common Error 2, page 25
ACTIVITY 10, Building Greater Sentences, page 29 Answers may vary.
ACTIVITY 11, Steps to Composing, page 30 June 28, 1914, was an extremely important date in the history of the world. On that date, Archduke Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary was visiting Sarajevo, which is in Bosnia-Herzogovina. While the Archduke was riding through the city with his wife in an open car, a teenager shot the Archduke and the Archduke’s wife. He killed the Archduke and his wife. This single event caused a series of political actions that resulted in the start of World War I. On July 28, Austria- Hungary declared war on Serbia. A week later, Germany, Russia, and France were involved, and Belgium, Montenegro, and Great Britain were also involved. This war lasted four years and resulted in the deaths of millions of people. Most people have heard about this war, although very few actually know how the war began. ACTIVITY 12, Original Writing, page 31 Answers will vary. UNIT 3What Do You Know, page 33 3 For the past two decades, people debated have debated this issue. (Use the present perfect to show something is continuing into the present.) 7 This paper will examine three ways in which human beings have contribute contributed to global warming. (Use the past participle with present perfect.) ACTIVITY 1, page 34
ACTIVITY 2, page 36
ACTIVITY 3, Common Error 3, page 37
ACTIVITY 4, Common Error 3, page 38
ACTIVITY 8, Steps to Composing, page 42 Since opening its doors in 1990, Murray College has helped more than 10,000 students graduate. While the majority of them entered the workforce almost immediately, a good number of these students entered graduate programs. Therefore, it is not surprising that Murray College is frequently ranked as one of the best colleges in the country. Why does Murray College rank so high? First of all, students and their parents are very satisfied with Murray College’s excellent job placement rate. The second reason involves money. Despite the rising cost of everything today, tuition at Murray has remained relatively low. Finally, students appreciate having smaller classes with helpful professors who take a strong interest in student success. Since it opened over a decade ago, graduates from Murray College have said that the college was an excellent investment in their future. ACTIVITY 9, Original Writing, page 43 Answers will vary. UNIT 4What Do You Know?, page 45 3 The study will to seek to will seek to identify the types of campus resources available to these students and how often the students use them. (Future form is will + base verb.) 7 The study takes place will take place / is going to take place during the upcoming fall semester. (For future form, we use will + base verb or be going to + base verb. We know it is future because of the phrase during the upcoming fall semester.) ACTIVITY 1, page 47
ACTIVITY 2, page 49
ACTIVITY 3, Common Error 4, page 50
ACTIVITY 4, Common Error 4, page 51
ACTIVITY 5, Common Error 4, page 52 3 Results from previous studies show that if students will test test themselves before taking an exam, they will do better on the exam. 7 The experiment will begin as soon as there will be are 50 volunteers. 8 When the students will work work in their assigned groups, they will keep logs of their study habits, test scores, and end-of-term grades.
ACTIVITY 9, Steps to Composing, pages 56– For this psychology project, my research partner and I will recreate the change blindness experiment from chapter 7 in our textbook. This experiment tests how well people notice changes that happen. For this experiment, I will stand behind the checkout desk in the library and hand out a short library survey and a pencil to students when they check out books. When I hand them the pencil, I will accidentally drop it. When I bend down to get the pencil, my partner, who is down behind the desk out of sight, will stand up and give the pencil to the student while I stay down and out of sight. After the student leaves, we will record whether the student noticed the change and whether the student said anything. The differences between us are going to be very obvious. My partner and I do not resemble each other. He is 5 feet 10 inches and has dark brown hair and a mustache, while I am 5 feet 8 inches with light brown hair and no mustache. In addition, we will both wear different shirts. We predict that many of the students will not realize that they have interacted with two different people. ACTIVITY 10, Original Writing, page 57 Answers will vary. UNIT 5What Do You Know?, page 59 2 The earliest written record of this saying was at in the 1860s. (With years, use the preposition in.) 5 Apples are also good for our digestion because they are full by of fiber. (The correct preposition is of.) ACTIVITY 1, pages 60-
ACTIVITY 2, page 61
ACTIVITY 3, page 63
ACTIVITY 4, page 63
ACTIVITY 5, Common Error 5, page 64
ACTIVITY 10, Building Greater Sentences, page 69 Answers may vary.
ACTIVITY 11, Steps to Composing, page 70 Different cultures view the process of aging in diverse / a variety of ways. In many western cultures, youth is admired and aging is feared. People try to hide the fact that they are aging in a variety of different ways. For example, some people color their hair in order to hide the gray and others go to even more extreme lengths by having plastic surgery done on their faces and bodies to make them appear younger than they are. In addition, senior citizens who can no longer take care of themselves often go to live in homes or communities where professional caretakers can care for them. In other cultures, such as many eastern societies, however, things are very different. Age is respected rather than feared. People in those cultures, for example, tend to think of older people as wise and worthy of respect. The wrinkles on their faces are seen more as a symbol of valuable experience rather than simply as fading beauty. In these cultures, instead of putting their aging parents in specialized homes or hospitals, they often bring them into their own homes and care for them themselves. ACTIVITY 12, Original Writing, page 71 Answers will vary. UNIT 6What Do You Know?, page 73 5 It can to cause children to lose confidence in their ability to read and in their ability to learn in general. (Can is followed by the base form of a verb, not an infinitive with to.) 8 However, teachers should to encourage their students to read when they show interest rather than force them to read before they are ready. (Should is followed by the base form of a verb, not an infinitive with to.) Activity 1, page 75
Activity 2, page 75
Activity 3, page 77
Activity 4, page 77 Answers may vary.
Activity 9, Review Quiz, page 82
Activity 10, Building Greater Sentences, page 83 Answers may vary.
Activity 11, Steps to Composing, page 84 Money and the way we use it is changing. The money we use in the future might not exist in paper form at all. Already people are using cash less and less. People like to keep cash in their wallets for small purchases, but most people would prefer to use credit or debit cards for everything else. Cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin may be the money of the future. In fact, Bitcoin is already in use in various places such as Scandinavia. Another alternative to cash and credit cards is the use of mobile payments. With mobile payments, smartphones can act like credit cards. Before too long, credit cards, cash, and checks could be a thing of the past. Activity 12, page 85 Answers will vary. UNIT 7What Do You Know?, page 87 1 Eduardo Kobra is a famous Brazilian street artist which who paints enormous murals on buildings. (We use the pronouns who or that for people.) 7 Kobra also paints scenes that make statements about topics such as war, pollution, deforestation, and other important social issues. (The adjective clause is missing the relative pronoun for the subject of the clause.) |