What is a server give two examples?

A server is a computer, a device or a program that is dedicated to managing network resources. They are called that because they “serve” another computer, device, or program called “client” to which they provide functionality.

There are a number of categories of servers, including print servers, file servers, network servers and database servers. In theory, whenever computers share resources with client machines they are considered servers.

However, servers are often referred to as dedicated because they carry out hardly any other tasks apart from their server tasks.

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Techopedia Explains Server

The purpose of a server is to manage network resources such as hosting websites, transmitting data, sending or receiving emails, controlling accesses, etc.

The server is connected to a switch or router used by all the other network computers can use to access the server’s features and services (browsing websites, checking emails, communicating with other users, etc.).

Some of the most common types of server include:

Database servers

They allow other computers to access a database and retrieve or upload data from and into it.

File servers

They provide users with access to files and data stored centrally.

Web servers

They deliver requested web pages to multiple client web browsers.

Mail servers

They are a sort of “virtual post office” that store and sort emails before they are sent to users upon request.

Application servers

They are servers that provide an environment with all the necessary requirements to run or develop an application.

Other types of server include:

  • Proxy servers

  • Cloud servers

  • Policy servers

  • Blade servers

  • Print servers

  • Domain name services

Nearly all personal computers are capable of serving as network servers. However, usually software/hardware system dedicated computers have features and configurations optimized just for this task.

For example, dedicated servers may have high-performance RAM, a faster processor and several high-capacity hard drives. In addition, dedicated servers may be connected to redundant power supplies, several networks and other servers.

Such connection features and configurations are necessary as many client machines and client programs may depend on them to function efficiently, correctly and reliably.

For example, servers must be able to stay always on to deliver their services, and they’re set up with a certain degree of fault tolerance to reduce the risk of causing service issues.

In order to operate in the unique network environment where many computers and hardware/software systems are dependent on just one or several server computers, a server often has special characteristics and capabilities, including:

  • The ability to update hardware and software without a restart or reboot.

  • Advanced backup capability for frequent backup of critical data.

  • Advanced networking performance.

  • Automatic (invisible to the user) data transfer between devices.

  • High security for resources, data and memory protection.

Server computers often have special operating systems not usually found on personal computers. Some operating systems are available in both server and desktop versions and use similar interfaces.

However, an increase in the reliability of both server hardware and operating systems has blurred the distinctions between desktop and server operating systems.

In this section, we will show you all headlines about this entire article; you can check them as your choice; below shown all:

  1. Server Definition
  2. Server in Networking
  3. Types of Servers and Their Functions
  4. Examples of Servers
  5. Uses of Server
  6. Functions of Server
  7. FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
  • What is server in networking with example?
  • What is server in computer system?
  • What is a server used for?
  • What is server connection?
  • How many types of servers is there?
  • What are the 20 different types of server?
  • What are the different types of server available in data center?
  • What are 10 types of servers and their functions?
  • What are the examples of servers in a network?
  • What is the 5 main function of server?
  • What is the main use of server?

Let’s Start!!

Server in Networking

Server software is designed for target specific kind of server, in which hardware is not major concern. You can convert your PC into a server with using of suitable software. For example, if you allow PC to make connection over the home network then it is designated as print server, file server or more.

Server needs minimum necessary two software components like as operating system and Application.  Operating system plays role as a platform that helps to run different server applications. It delivers access to their hardware resources and produces many dependency services which are depended on the application.

Server’s operating system also provides better communication environment in between clients and server application. Operating system is assigned IP address of server and fully qualified domain name.

Types of Servers and Their Functions 

There are three different types of server with their examples. Explain each one:

types of server

Tower Servers: This server like as normal desktop computer system, but it contains several server hardware components. Today, tower servers are available in various kinds of shapes that is offering plenty of processing power, and you do not need buy any other additional mounting hardware.

Rack Servers: This server is placed in the horizontal rack. Multiple servers can be installed in this single rack mount server chassis. Main objective of developing it is to host and control enterprise solutions, and these types of server are used in data centers.

Blade Servers: Traditional computer servers hardware is enlarge as well as using heavy other parts of server. But now these days, by removing hard disk, internal cooling, and ongoing miniaturization of computing parts, so these types of servers are converted into single slim server called as a “Blade Servers”.

 Examples of Servers

Here, we spread light on the different types of examples of server, below explain each one:

Application Servers: Mainly, application servers are used to make connection in between database server and client machine, so it is also known as “Middleware“.

Web Servers: It delivers static content to web browsers by loading a file from a disc. When users try to open any website on their browsers over the network then all data is exchanged in between browser and server with using of HTTP.

Client Servers: Client server like as special software that helps to fulfills all requests which are coming from client machine or another machine.

Dedicated Servers:  This type of server is designed to meet requirement for specific network otherwise client. For example: User pay rent for server and internet connections for running websites on the webhost. Now this server will not perform other task instead of that.

FTP Servers: It stands for “File Transfer Protocol”, but it is traditional technology. FTP delivers secure file transfer in between multiple computer systems.

File Servers: These servers allow saving and distributing files, so all clients and users have permission to share file hold on the server. File server hardware are designed for getting more maximize read and write speed for growing its performance.

Print Servers: Print server helps to control several Printers along with various software applications, networking devices otherwise other computers. Mainly, this server is used for large offices because where multiple guys are required to printing. Printer server gets print jobs instructions from your PCs and transfers these jobs to right printers.

DNS Servers: It stands for “Domain Name Server”, and this server has enlarged database of IP addresses with their linked Hostnames. On the DNS servers, to operate special software program as well as they make to communication with each other with the help of appropriate protocols.

Database Servers: Database server allows clients send SQL requests as messages toward server and finally output of your query are come back over the network.

List Servers: List servers deliver best service for managing Enlarge email lists, and these types of servers offer interactive discussions openly for public that provide announcements, newsletters or advertising.

Mail Servers: It helps to send and stores all emails over corporate networks via LANs, WANs and across the Internet.

Audio/Video Server: This server helps to deliver multimedia abilities for various websites by helping user to transfer streaming multimedia data.

Online Gaming Servers: Today, gaming servers are getting more popularity because these servers help to establish connections of thousand of gamers around of world with using of external server for getting to access all gaming data. For example – Xbox live

Chat Servers: Chat server offers better environment for people for sharing their informative data as well as it also offers real time discussion board capabilities. 

Fax Servers: Large companies use this FAX Server because it helps to reduce all inbound and outbound telephone resources as FAX server is an ideal solution.

Groupware Servers: Groupware is special type of software program that is developed for those people who want to work with each other in a virtual environment without their place limitations.

IRC Servers: IRC stands for “Internet Relay Chat”, and it contains several independent networks of servers which are permitted users to make connection with each other through IRC network.

News Servers: News server helps to serve as a distribution and delivery source for several public newsgroups, approachable over the USENET news network.

Open Source Servers: From your underlying open source server operating system to the server software that help you get your job done, open source software is a critical part of many IT infrastructures.

Proxy Servers: It plays role as middle layer in between client machine and external server to purify all requests, and it helps to improve its performance and share connections.

Transaction Servers: Transaction server helps to execute SQL statements which are getting success or fail in the form of unit. Application based on the transaction servers are known as “On-line Transaction Processing (OLTP)”.

Cloud Servers: This server works as virtual server that is placed in the cloud computing platform like as Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud. These types of servers are more scalable, fastest, and highly protective.

NTP Servers: NTP stands for “Network Time Protocol”. All networking devices must be accurate synchronized. It manages all timekeeping regulations, and so this server has accurate GPS and atomic clocks.

Iterative Servers: This server has ability to manage one request at once. It receives one incoming connection, and executes it then finally disconnects this connection. When it process one request then other connections are blocked for that particular port.

Root Servers: Root server is also known as “Root Name Server”, and it is designed for DNS root zone. This server is capable to respond directly to requests to get access all records which are hold in the root zone.

Mainframe: Mainframe computer is capable to manage all computing tasks, so you can say that that is also original server.

Linux / Unix Servers: Linux / Unix servers are getting more popularity like as web server, often with the Apache web application server installed. Examples of these servers are Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Debian, and CentOS.

Monitoring Servers: monitoring server helps to keep track of all information of traffic that are following over the network, and it also keeps record of  all request and replies of all clients and servers, without getting any disturbance those functions.

Real-Time Communication Servers: Real-Time Communication Server is also known as “Instant Messaging Server (IMS)”, and it allows multiple users to exchange their information  instantaneously.

Telnet Servers: It allows to all users to log on to host machine and perform their tasks while working on remotely computer terminal.

Virtual Servers: These servers are taking server world by storm. Old types of servers are used in the operating system, but virtual server is used on the specialized software that is known as “Hypervisor”. Each hypervisor is capable to run thousand of virtual server at a time.

Exchange Servers: This type of server is used for large scale organizations because it is more reliable and secure. Main objective of this server is to Microsoft Exchange provides email, calendar and contacts on your computer system, phone and web browser.

Lync Servers: This is real time communication server program that is delivering multiple features like as instant messaging service, VoIP, call conferences (audio/video), PSTN connection with using of third party gateway.

SharePoint Servers: SharePoint server is enabled with all functionality of SharePoint Foundation and as well as other features and abilities like as Enterprise Content Management, business intelligence, enterprise search, personal sites, and Newsfeed.

SQL Servers: SQL server is an Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) that is designed by Microsoft for providing enterprise environment.

Windows Servers: Windows server has many versions like as Windows 8, Windows Server 2012 which are offering thousand of new capabilities such as virtualization, networking, storage, user experience, cloud computing, automation, and more.

Uses of Server

Main use of server is to get access, hold and transfer all files and data from other computer machine over the computer network. Local network is used for making connection with multiple computers, in small scale organizations.

Another use: All devices of server are configured for getting listen to all requests from client machines over the network connections. This functionality is presented like as part of operating system that is run on all applications.

Server is also capable to perform other tasks like as one request and response that is enabling with identifying identify of all requestors; client machine must be granted permission to access all data and other resources.

For example: Apache web server responds to browser requests over the internet through other additional applications, and Apache is installed on top layer of operating system.

Server Function

Server has some functions that you should be known about them.

Providing Requests to Client System: A server will serve all requests to client for getting to process, and be it data applications or requests to be executed by the client system. Therefore, most of servers are going to use fastest and protected operating system.

Keeping Store Data: This is another prime function of server is to keep store data or information sent from the client. This stored data might be into complex format types of documents and information. So, server must have massive storage capacity because it is able to store and get access data together along with other clients.

Offer a Database to Operate: Another function of a server is to provide the database for data storage and processing. Mostly, enlarge organizations take benefit of this function to use big data. All data or information, which are stored into a database can be get processed and accessed by their users. So, with helping of this service, most of organizations can design their business products.

Control File or Data Transfer Traffic Flow: The server is also capable to keep manage the communication and transfer of data or information to the client.

Protect form Attacker: The finally function of server is to provide the security your computer system or website from cyber-attack. Each time there is as request for data from client, and then server will identify the IP address and other specious information. Whenever, any suspicious like as malware threat, then server can provide protection to get access to that IP address.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

What is server in networking with example?

Server is especial program that is running over the networking. It offers the service to other computer software and their users, also named as the ‘Client’; and other hand, the physical computer that a server code of piece works on is frequently, also known as the ‘Server’. For example are application server, web server, dedicated server, and more.

What is server in computer system?

Server is computer enabled with special programs that is going to provide service or functionalities to other computer is called the client.

What is a server used for?

The main objective of a server is to share data and other resources as well as distribute work. There is other scenario whereas uses of servers like as Serving Client Computer Requests, Storing Data or Information, Manage Data or File Transfer Traffic, etc.

What is server connection?

A server connection is special connection whereas two or multiple systems are running; in which one is working as a ‘Server’ and other systems are performing as a ‘Client’. With using of these connections, user are capable to get access information over the enlarge computer network.

How many types of servers is there?

A server is classified into three sub categories like as Tower Servers, Rack Servers, and Blade Servers.

What are the 20 different types of server?

There is a list of 20 kinds of server like as:

  • Web server
  • Proxy server
  • Virtual Machine
  • FTP Server
  • Application Server
  • File Server
  • Database Server
  • Mail Server
  • Print Server
  • DNS Server
  • Gaming Server
  • Collaboration Server
  • Database Servers
  • Mail Servers
  • Audio/Video Server
  • Chat Server
  • Groupware Servers
  • Fax Servers
  • IRC Servers
  • Transaction Servers

What are the different types of server available in data center?

There are several types of server, which are presenting in the data center such as mail servers, web servers, application servers, FTP servers, real-time communication servers, and virtual servers.

What are 10 types of servers and their functions?

Through this post, already we have been explained many servers and their functions, you can check them.

What are the examples of servers in a network?

There are many examples that are going to use over the computer networking like as Proxy server, Virtual Machine, FTP Server, Application Server, File Server, Database Server, Mail Server, Print Server, DNS Server, Gaming Server and more.

What is the 5 main function of server?

A server has many functions, but here we will show you 5 core functions like as:

  • Serving Client Computer Requests
  • Provide a Database to Run
  • Storing Data or Information
  • Manage Data or File Transfer Traffic
  • Safeguard from Evil Attack

What is the main use of server?

The main function of server is to get access, hold and transfer all files and data from other computer machine over the computer network. Local network is used for making connection with multiple computers, in small scale organizations. Server is also capable to perform other tasks like as one request and response that is enabling with identifying identify of all requestors; client machine must be granted permission to access all data and other resources.

The Bottom Lines

Making ensure that you have been fully educated about what is server and its types, examples, functions; as well as other uses of server in the networking with ease. If this post is useful for you, then please share it along with your friends, family members or relatives over social media platforms like as Facebook, Instagram, Linked In, Twitter, and more.

What is a server and example?

server, network computer, computer program, or device that processes requests from a client (see client-server architecture). On the World Wide Web, for example, a Web server is a computer that uses the HTTP protocol to send Web pages to a client's computer when the client requests them.

What are servers give three examples?

Examples of servers.
Application server..
Blade server..
Cloud server..
Database server..
Dedicated server..
Domain name service..
File server..
Mail server..

What is the best example of a server?

Web server examples: The top 5 servers.
Apache Web Server. Apache is currently the most used web server in the world. ... .
IIS. Also one of the most popular web server examples. ... .
NGINX. It's one of the most popular web server software. ... .
Apache Tomcat. ... .
Lighthttpd. ... .
Conclusion about web server examples..

Whats is a server?

A server is a computer program or device that provides a service to another computer program and its user, also known as the client. In a data center, the physical computer that a server program runs on is also frequently referred to as a server.