Keterampilan berpikir kritis sangat dibutuhkan oleh setiap individu diabad 21. Keterampilan berpikir kritis dapat dilatihkan pada anak melalui pembelajaran di sekolah. Salah satu upaya melatihkan keterampilan berpikir kritis adalah dengan menerapkan reciprocal teaching. Melalui reciprocal teaching, siswa dilatih untuk memahami suatu topik secara mendalam. Pemahaman yang mendalam terhadap suatu topik merupakan dasar dalam pengembangan keterampilan berpikir kritis. Oleh karena itu, penerapan reciprocal teaching dalam pembelajaran diperlukan untuk mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa.
Penelitian ini bertujuan: [1] mendeskripsikan komponen literasi versi PIRLS, [2] mendeskripsikan penilaian pemahaman menurut PIRLS, dan [3] mengidentifikasi komponen yang perlu dipertimbangkan dalam menentukan kerangka penilaian kompetensi literasi membaca kelas IV SD. Hasil penelitian sebagai berikut. Pertama, komponen literasi versi PIRLS meliputi: konsep literasi membaca, framework asesmen, tolok ukur, komponen literary text, dan penentuan sistem penilaian. Kedua, kompetensi literasi membaca didefinisikan sebagai kemampuan membaca dan memahami teks berjenis sastra dan informatif, berdasarkan empat tingkatan kognitif, dari berbagai tipe teks, dan mengikuti konteks lokal di sekitar anak dan konteks nasional. Ketiga, kerangka penilaian kompetensi literasi untuk peserta didik kelas IV SD perlu mempertimbangkan hal-hal sebagai berikut: kosakata atau diksi yang terlalu sulit lebih dari tiga; penarikan makna secara implisit; aplikasi teks pada kognisi tingkat lanjut; ilustrasi yang sesu...
A Research developement of Teaching and Learning Science materials has been done in Elementary School, using Cooperative Sripts with 4D model modification and aimed to increase the students’ science concept understanding and communication skill at Elementary school main subject humans’ respiration system. Data was analyzed by qualitative and quantitative description. The research appeared that the validation of learning and teaching materials is valid, the learning implementation is good [3.97], active student centered activity. The result of student understanding outcomes were analyzed by N-gain metode shows improvement of The Students’ scince concept understanding [0.65] as well communication skill [3.8] along with students’ affective asessment outcomes show good result [3.9]. Conclucion of this research, appears that Learning and teaching materials Cooperative Scripts’ model is feasible, influence and able to increase students’ science concept understanding and communi...
Parenting self efficacy as a cognitive part of parenting competence has emerge as a salient predictor of positive parenting practice and as a mediator effect of many parenting qualities, including parental depression and child temperament. Unfortunately, there are limited research focused on the analysis of psychological dynamic that explain the process of parenting self efficacy, especially in parents with hearing impairment who has limited access and social support related to child rearing. The aim of this study was to uncover the factors that form parent beliefs about their capabilities to perform child rearing. Seventeen parents with hearing impairment fill out the PSE questionnaire to see the estimation of their PSE degree. The result has discover that 5 of them have low level of PSE and 12 of them are in the middle level.Abstrak: Parenting self efficacy sebagai bagian dari faktor kognitif kompetensi pengasuhan telah diyakini sebagai prediktor yang jelas dari praktek penga...
Đặt vấn đề: Bên cạnh y đức, tính chuyên nghiệp trong y khoa là một trong những năng lực cốt lõi của Điều Dưỡng tác động trực tiếp đến hiệu quả chăm sóc quản lý người bệnh. Do đó, việc xác định mức độ nhận thức của điều dưỡng về tính chuyên nghiệp là nhu cầu cấp thiết trong xây dựng chương trình huấn luyện tính chuyên nghiệp cho điều dưỡng hiệu quả và hội nhập khu vực. Mục tiêu: Xác định mức độ nhận thức của sinh viên và cựu sinh viên với các giá trị cốt lõi tính chuyên nghiệp và sự khác biệt về mức độ nhận thức về giá trị cốt lõi tính chuyên nghiệp trong hai nhóm. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: thiết kế mô tả cắt ngang từ 01/10/2020 đến 20/02/2021, thực hiện trên 208 sinh viên và 88 cựu sinh viên khoa Điều Dưỡng tại trường Đại Học Quốc Tế Miền Đông, tỉnh Bình Dương sử dụng bảng câu hỏi tính chuyên nghiệp trong y khoa áp dụng thang likert 1-5 gồm 6 thành tố đo lường tính chuyên nghiệp. Hệ số Cronbach’s Alpha của toàn thang đo 0,91 để đánh giá nhận thức các giá trị cốt lõi tính chuyên nghiệp...
The main aim of this research are to describe [1] cognitive learning outcomes of students who were taught using the cognitive apprenticeship using reciprocal teaching [RT], scardamalia and bereiter’s F.W [SB], and schoenfeld problem solving [SPS] strategies and [2] metacognitive skill level of students who are taught using the cognitive apprenticeship with RT, SB, and SPS strategies. This type of research is experimental research using the static group pretest-posttest design consisting of three classes of experiments with different treatments. Research subjects are students of XI IPA 2 SMA Darul Ulum Unggulan BPPT Jombang by the number of each class of experiments is 22 students. Instruments used are in the form of test and questionnaire. Students&
39; cognitive learning outcomes data obtained will be analyzed with one way ANOVA using SPSS 19 and questionnaire data will be described.The result of data analysis revealed that Ho is rejected and Hi is accepted. It means that there was...
An individual will perform self-impression to be accepted by society and can establish a social relationship. Someone do the self presentation so they can be accepted by the environment. However, there are some people which have obstacle to do their self presentation to make a social relationship. We can called that condition with shyness. Social media can be well accepted a mediator for shy person to presented their self. The purpose of this research is to find out the correlation between shynees with self presentation on adolosence in social media. This research has done to 96 sample of 13 – 16 years old active user of social media like Facebook, Twitter, Path, Instagram, Blog, and Youtube. The result with Pearson Product Moment test says the coeficient correlation [r] between two variables is 0,281. That is shows that between the two variables have a positive correlation with the signification level is 0,006 [p < 0,05] which says that the two variables have a significant corr...