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Unit 7 lớp 12: Artificial intelligence
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Unit 7 lớp 12: Artificial intelligence
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Thẩm Tâm Vy, January 7th, 2019 EXTRA COURSE 12 BT ANH 12 THÍ ĐIỂM – UNIT 7 - ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 12 THÍ ĐIỂM
UNIT 7. ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. application B. combustion C. navigation D. recognition
2. A. computer B. communication C. command D. complicated
3. A. advanced B. automated C. constructed D. reunited
4. A. arrangement B. application C. activate D. passionate
5. A. potential B. production C. promotion D. psychology
II. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
1. A. machine B. robot C. human D. fiction
2. A. applicable B. automation C. artificial D. evolution
3. A. algorithm B. exterminate C. intelligence D. technology
4. A. capable B. robotic C. industry D. futurist
5. A. assembly B. interfere C. reunite D. resurrect
II. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. High intelligent machines can be automated to operate without human.....
A. intervene B. intervening C. intervention D. interventionist
2. The old astronomer patiently made his......and wrote down what he saw.
A. observation B. observatory C. observe D. observer
3. One of the popular.....used in smartphones at present is voice recognition.
A. applicant B. applicable C. applications D. apply
4. If there are aliens out there, do you think they are much more.....advanced than we are?
A. technological B. technologically C. technology D. technologies
5. .....have announced that a major breakthrough has been made.
A. Research B. Researchers C. Researches D. Researching
6. I wish you would......the TV and go outside and get some exercise.
A. call off B. give off C. put off D. turn off
7. Scientists are trying to......out the ways to reduce pollution from aircrafts.
A. break B. call C. turn D. work
8. I'll.....you......to our research department. Please hold on.
A. put - away B. put - out C. put - through D. put - up
9. No wonder the vacuum cleaner isn't working. You haven't.....it.......
A. brought - in B. given - in C. plugged - in D. pulled - in
10. Whoever......up with the new idea should have won the Nobel Prize.
A. came B. caught C. kept D. put
11. Ten million text messages are sent on......every minute.
A. account B. average C. common D. general
12. Astronomers have......a new planet outside our galaxy.
A. invented B. unearthed C. developed D. discovered
13. ......is a type of book or film showing space travel of life on other planets, based on imagined scientific discoveries of the future.
A. Epic B. Fiction C. Non-fiction D. Science fiction
14. Unluckily, David's dangerous and incredible journey in search of the Blue Fairy is in.....
A. advance B. danger C. end D. vain
15. Most scientists believe that the day when robots become part of our lives will come.....
A. from time to time B. more or less C. sooner or later D. later than never
16. Do you know who......the fact that sound travels in waves?
A. developed B. discovered C. found D. invented
17. I'm thinking of getting a fax.......
A. engine B. instrument C. machine D. motor
18. The......of the outbreak of the disease is still unknown.
A. aim B. cause C. motive D. reason
19. GPS systems help a lot of people....on land, on the sea, and in the air.
A. inform B. interfere C. navigate D. reunite
20. After the power failure last night, the washing machine started to......, so I had to wash the clothes by hands.
A. make noise B. malfunction C. operate D. work
21. FM is a method of......signals, especially in radio broadcasting.
A. transacting B. transferring C. transmitting D. translating
22. UFO is an acronym for.......Flying Object.
A. Unidentified B. Unimaginative C. Unknown D. Unique
23. The biggest fear is that humans might.....control of robots.
A. gain B. keep C. lose D. take
24. Researchers have.....to the conclusion that your personality is affected by your genes.
A. arrived B. come C. got D. reached
25. The telescope will photograph distant galaxies,.....an attempt to understand their past.
A. in B. for C. on D. with
26. It is likely that artificial intelligence might decide to......an end to humanitysimply because it surpasses human intelligence.
A. come B. make C. put D. take
27. A.I. robots are......of having human emotions.
A. able B. capable C. efficient D. fond
28. I don't think people should be allowed to.......experiments on animals.
A. create B. make C. perform D. produce
29. Many materials have been used for......teeth, including wood.
A. artificial B. false C. hand-made D. natural
30. Once they've finished the extension to the......, there'll be room for them to take on a lot more workers.
A. factory B. industry C. manufacturing D. trade
IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word[s] CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word[s] in each of the following questions.
1. Internet search engines can help to predict the weather as well as traffic jams in a city.
A. announce B. expect C. forecast D. reveal
2. Ray Kurzweil suggests that exponential technological development will lead to the inevitable rise of artificial intelligence.
A. inapplicable B. unavoidable C. unrecognizable D. invisible
3. Advanced technologies may make humanity insignificant both in life and work.
A. Future B. Radical C. Sophisticated D. Unconventional
4. All techniques help medical doctors to discover subtle interactions between medications that put patients in jeopardy because of their serious side effect.
A. at risk B. in reality C. under control D. under pressure
5. A.I. algorithms can also help to detect faces and other features in photo sent to social networking sites and automatically organize them.
A. categorize B. connect C. recognize D. remind
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word[s] OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word[s] in each of the following questions.
1. The critical issue is whether genuine artificial intelligence can ever be truly realized.
A. authentic B. fake C. unpretentious D. true
2. Smart robots have replaced humans in stressful and hazardous jobs and in assembly lines.
A. dangerous B. risky C. safe D. perilous
3. Professor Stephen Hawking thinks the primitive forms of A.I. which have been developed so far have already proved very useful.
A. basic B. modern C. original D. recent
4. Kurzweil believes that there could be tiny robots called nanobots implanted into our brains to improve our memory.
A. inserted in B. fixed in C. removed from D. replaced with
5. Do you really think humans will be exterminated when more and more intelligent machines are invented in the future?
A. killed B. restored C. resurrected D. wiped out
VI. Mark the letter A, B, C, D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. Drivers or pilots......the best routes to the destination quickly and effectively.
A. have the GPS found B. use the GPS to find
C. get the GPS find D. get the GPS found
2. My sister......her laptop serviced last weekend.
A. did B. got C. made D. took
3. You should......a professional to check your house for earthquake damage.
A. have B. get C. make D. take
4. We......a cable TV put in this week.
A. are having B. get C. have D. have got
5. The dishwasher isn't working again, so my mother is thinking of having......
A. it repaired B. it repairing C. repaired it D. repairing it
6. We.....while we were on holiday.
A. had our alarm system stolen B. had stolen our alarm system
C. got stolen our alarm system D. were stolen our alarm system
7. The A.I. expert wanted to have his assistant......the newly-made robot.
A. activate B. activated C. activating D. to activate
8. Kelly wanted a live band.....at her wedding.
A. been playing B. to play C. played D. to be played
9. I spoke to Victor last night and he said he......while he was on holiday.
A. got stolen his phone B. had his phone stolen
C. had stolen his phone D. was got his phone stolen
10. Why don't you.....when you install this new electric gadget?
A. get Alleon help B. have Allen help
C. have Allen helped D. have got Allen help
11. As soon as Dad....., we can leave.
A. got the car to start B. has got the car started
C. got started the car D. was got starting the car
12. My teeth were little yellow, so I.......by the dentist.
A. had cleaned them B. had them cleaned
C. have them cleaned D. was cleaned them
13. Can we.....this summer?
A. get installed air-conditioning B. get air-conditioning to install
C. have air-conditioning installed D. have installed air-conditioning
14. The car manufacturer.......two automatic systems this morning.
A. has had a robotics company install B. had a robotic company installed
C. had a robotic company install D. got a robotic company installed
15. The computer corporation.......malfunctioning products.
A. had their workers eliminate B. had their workers to eliminate
C. had their workers eliminating D. had their workers eliminated
16. The robot manufacturer......their outdated robots for the next generation robots.
A. asked his customers exchange B. got his customers exchanged
C. had his customers exchanged D. had his customers exchange
17. Samsung......by those who have bought them for technical faults.
A. has all Galaxy Note 7 returned B. has all Galaxy Note 7 to returned
C. made all Galaxy Note 7 return D. make all Galaxy Note 7 returned
18. Experts believe that in the near future humans......
A. have robots do the housework B. have had the housework done by robots
C. will do the housework by robots D. will have robots do the housework
19. Nowadays, for the sake of human life, the military......which contain explosives.
A. have A.I. robots explore dangerous environments
B. get AI. robot explore dangerous environments
C. have A.I. robots explored dangerous environments
D. get A.I. robots explores dangerous environments
20. Thanks to the A.I. applications, Internet users......into a new language in real time.
A. can translate webpages B. can have webpages translate
C. can have webpages translated D. can get webpages to translate
21. It's hard to believe that this film.....completely by computer.
A. has been generated B. has generated
C. was been generating D. was to generate
22. My sister......her ear pierced last weekend.
A. did B. got C. made D. took
23. Recently, a new vaccine against measles.......
A. has been developed B. had been developed
C. had developed D. was developing
24. You'd better get someone....your house.
A. redecorate B. redecorated C. to be redecorated D. to redecorate
25. The patient... his blood tested to find out the cause of his breakdown.
A. asked B. had C. ordered D. took
26. We......that my father's new car......by Friday. He has promised to give his old one to me and I want to drive to Huế in it at the weekend.
A. expect - will have been delivered B. are expected - will be delivering
C. have been expecting - is delivering D. are expecting - will have delivered
27. I wish my father had bought me a new mobile phone instead of having it......like that.
A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. being repaired
28. We are going to......next June, or else they will be expired.
A. get our passports renewed B. get to renew our passports
C. have had our passports renewed D. have our passports to renew
29. Mr. Brown has to......his car serviced twice a year at the garage near his house.
A. have B. let C. rent D. give
30. The teacher had the students....an essay on the positive and negative effects that modern technology has on children.
A. to write B. to be written C. write D. writing
VII. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
1. Thanks to the first lawn mower which [A] was invented in 1830, we don’t have [B] to pay for someone [C] to have our grass [D] to be cut any more.
2. According to the futurist Ray Kurzweil, humans [A] could have tiny [B] computerized machines or nanobots [C] invent [D] thanks to future medical advances.
3. In [A] his Aston Martin DB5 car, James Bond can [B] have the photos being printed out [C] along with the information [D] about the people in them from a panel in a dashboard.
4. There's a network [A] in computing [B] called 'beta testing', which means you test something [C] seeing if it works properly [D] before it comes official.
5. [A] No longer do [B] housewives have to clean the house every day because they [C] get it done [D] for robotic vacuum cleaners.
6. Before the cotton gin [A] had been invented in 1794, American farmers [B] had cheap [C] slaves remove seeds [D] from the cotton fiber.
7. Before the invention of e-mail and the Internet in 1972, [A] it took people [B] at least one day to [C] cause hand-written letters sent to the [D] recipients' homes.
8. [A] In communication, we can have [B] the voice recognition systems in smartphones or other electronic devices [C] to be [D] identified our speech.
9. The owners of [A] modern manufacturing plants had workers [B] doing heavy and [C] repetitive tasks [D] replacing by robots.
10. In this throw-away society, [A] instead of having an old [B] electronics device [C] fixed, people [D] tend to toss it away and buy a new one.
VIII. Mark the letter A, B,C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges.
1. ~ A: "Hello, is that Liz speaking?" ~ B: "..............."
A. Yes, who's that? I can hardly hear you. B. Hello, how are you?
C. Hi, there. I'm Juliet. D. You can leave a message, please.
2. ~ A: "Hello, could I speak to Chris, please?" ~ B: "............"
A. Sorry, he's not in. B. Yes, you could. C. Sure. Go ahaed. D. Certainly, I am.
3. ~ A: "Shall I ring you later?" ~ B: "............"
A. No, you won't. B. Yes, but I may be out.
C. Sorry, I'm busy now. D. I couldn't agree more.
4. ~ A: "Do you know how this machine works?" ~ B: "..............."
A. It's very expensive. B. Will you call the mechanic tomorrow?
C. Plug it in and push the green button. D. I think it's quite heavy.
5. ~ A: "..............." ~ B: "Oh, the bulb went out when I switched it on."
A. Are there anything wrong? B. What matters to the lamp?
C. Does the machine work properly? D. What's wrong with the lamp?
6. ~ A: "Do you mind if I make a phone call? ~ B: "..............."
A. Yes, certainly. The phone's in the hall. B. Of course not. The phone's in the hall.
C. I don't think so. It's so annoying. D. Why not? I'm using my mobile phone.
7. A: Would you take this calculator along to the office for me? ~ B: "..............."
A. Never mind. B. Yes, with pleasure. C. Yes, that's right. D. Not at all.
8. ~ A: "How often do you check mail?" ~ B: "..............."
A. Almost every day. B. It's not normal.
C. It's quite far from here. D. No, I really don't
9. ~ A: "I have bought you a new toy car. Happy birthday to you!" ~ B: "..............."
A. Have a nice day! B. The same to you!
C. What a lovely toy! Thanks. D. What a pity!
10. ~ A: "Guess what? I've been awarded a scholarship to study about information technology in the U.S.
~ B: "Uh, really? ...............
A. Take care of yourself! B. Congratulations!
C. You are always lucky! D. Lucky as you are!
11. ~ A : "..............." ~ B: "Yes. I'd like to buy a computer."
A. Do you look for something? B. "Good morning. Can I help you?
C. Excuse me. Do you want to buy it? D. Can you help me buy something?
12. ~ A: "Can you help me carry this vacuum cleaner upstairs?" ~ B: "..............."
A. I think that, too. B. Yes, 1'm afraid not.
C. Not completely. D. Why not?
13. ~ A: "I believe that modern robots will be more intelligent and replace humans in many dangerous jobs."
~ B: "..............."
A. That's just what I think of course. B. That sounds interesting.
C. That's a good idea. D. Why not? Believe me!
14. ~ A: "Watching television is a waste of time." ~ B: "..............."
A. I enjoy watching cartoons. B. I don't think so either.
C. I think so, too. D. News is not my favorite program.
15. ~ A: "Do you like using a PC or laptop?" ~ B: "..............."
A. Yes, I'd love to. B. I couldn't agree more.
C. No, I have no choice. D. I prefer something portable.
IX. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
SCIENCE FLYING IN THE FACE OF GRAVITY
It looked just like another aircraft from the outside. The pilot told his youmg passengers that it was built in 1964, a Boeing KC-135 refuelling tanker, based on the 707. But appearances were deceptive, and the 13 students from Europe and the USA who boarded the aircraft were in for the flight of their lives.
Inside, the area that normally had seats had become a long white tunnel. Heavily padded from floor to ceiling; it looked a bit like a lunatic asylum. There were almost no windows, but lights along the padded walls eerily illuminated it. Most of the seats had been taken out apart from a few at the back, where the young scientists quickly took their places with a look of apprehension.
For 12 months, science student from across the continents had competed to win a place on the flight at the invitation of the European Space Agency. The challenge had been to suggest imaginative experiments to be conducted in weightless conditions. For the next two hours, the Boeing's flight resembled that of an enormous bird which had lost its reason, shooting upwards towards the heavens before hurtling towards Earth. The intention was to achieve weightlessness for a few seconds.
The aircraft took off smoothly enough, but any feelings that I and the young scientists had that we were on anything like a scheduled passenger service were quickly dismissed when the pilot put the plane into a 45-degree climb which lasted around 20 seconds. Then the engine cut out and we became weightless. Everything became confused, and left or right, up or down no longer had any meaning. After 10 seconds of free-fall descent, the pilot pulled the aircraft out of its nosedive. The return of gravity was less immediate than its loss, but was still sudden enough to ensure that some students came down with a bump.
After two hours of going up and down in the plane doing experiments, the predominant feeling was one of exhilaration rather than nausea. Most of the students thought it was an unforgettable experience and one they would be keen to repeat.
1. What does the writer say about the plane?
A. It had no seats. B. It had no windows.
C. The inside was painted white. D. The outside was misleading
2. What does the word "eerily" in paragraph 2 mean?
A. badly B. brightly C. clearly D. strangely
3. What did the pilot do with the plane?
A. He climbed and made the plane turn over.
B. He climbed and made the plane fall slowly.
C. He quickly climbed and stopped the engines.
D. He took off normally and then cut the engines for 20 seconds.
4. What does the word it in the last paragraph refer to?
A. the exhilaration B. the opportunity C. the plane D. the trip
5. Why was this passage written?
A. To encourage young people to to take up science.
B. To describe the outcome of scientific competition.
C. To report on a new scientific technique.
D. To show scientists what young people can do.
X. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
The word "robot" first appeared in a 1921 stage play by Czech writer